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The following
appeared in the August 1988 issue of Lindisfarne, and is entitled
“Thirty Years Ago”. The author is the late Harry McCauley, a name well
known to us old-timers.
Elmvale Acres in the
late fifties
As we celebrate the
thirtieth anniversary of the founding of our Parish, it seems fitting to
remind ourselves, both those of us who were here in the beginning and
those who moved in later, that Elmvale Acres was not always the compact,
well-developed, virtually self-contained community it is today. Not by
a long way, for the fact is that prior to l955 most of the area was farm
land and very few houses existed.
Then around 1955 a
young man named Robert Campeau, he is still very much in the news today,
appeared on the scene and started building affordable housing on a large
scale at a time when the post war housing shortage in Ottawa was
extreme. Thus started Elmvale Acres and thus started the Campeau empire
which has grown out of all proportion ever since. Actually Robert
Campeau took an active part in the selling of his houses and we recall
dealing with him in a trailer office parked somewhere near Haig and
Dolphin in July of 1956. Few, if any, of the original houses were
priced above $20,000 and long term mortgages were available at between
5% and 6%.
The first houses
were built on either side of Smyth Road and the community spread north
and south from there, but little development took place south of
Pleasant Park for several years. Canterbury, Urbandale, etc., would not
be serviced until after the Green Creek Sewage plant was in operation in
the late 60’s. It is interesting to note that the Green Creek facility
is back in the news today, as the subject of an urgent multi-million
dollar rehabilitation and enlargement programme. In those days Smyth
Road east of Alta Vista was reasonably well developed as far as the
Veteran’s Home only and from there on it was little more than a mud
trail, eventually arriving at a reasonably well developed Russell Road
and a not too well developed St. Laurent, which had level crossings
where each of the railway underpasses now exist. Smyth Road, in the
opposite direction from Alta Vista was virtually a road to nowhere as
the Smyth Road bridge wasn’t yet built. To go downtown from Elmvale
Acres one had to either take Billings Bridge or the old recently
demolished Hurdman’s Bridge beside the yet to be built Queensway. Just
as Smyth Road was often a sea of mud so also were most of the side
streets serving the new housing after a significant rain. For, unlike
today when roads, storm sewers, street lighting, side walks, etc., are
installed ahead of house construction, in those days in Ottawa it was
customary to build the houses first leaving the construction of such
facilities until long after occupancy in many instances. Many will
recall the resultant discomforts including the difficulties of travel
into, out of and around Elmvale Acres in inclement weather before the
first bus service was provided about 1957.
We lived on Haig,
north of Smyth then and the old 82 bus used to plough through the mud
past our door before negotiating, if it could, the hill up to Russell
Road, and turning right to eventually go down Pleasant Park en route to
its terminus, on Bank Street near Trinity Church, where one could
transfer to a Number 1 street car to go downtown. A year or so later a
direct service downtown via Russell and Coronation was established and
is still running on much the same route. For awhile there was a special
zone far of an extra nickel required for travel beyond Coronation and
Russell and, when the weather was favourable, many economic and/or
health minded individuals could be observed tramping along the road
between Elmvale Acres and Coronation.
The only shopping
facility in the area was Tom Dempsey’s rather shack-like General Store
on Russell Road, just north of Haig. As the area developed, Tom’s store
grew like Topsy, but the leak in the roof over the door never seemed to
get fixed and an unwanted shower both entering and leaving was quite the
norm. Later Tom moved to a new Super-Market type building further back
from Russell Road and the old storm was torn down. Soon after the
Elmvale Shopping Centre was opened and the competition apparently was
too much for Tom, who went out of business.
The new store
progressively was a Case Goods outlet, a fruit and vegetable store, a
furniture storage warehouse and is presently a young people’s dance
hall. But the closing of Tom Dempsey’s store ended an era in the
community, the Dempsey family having lived nearby for many years before
Elmvale Acres was even planned. The family name is, however, still with
us in the Dempsey Community Centre built some 10 years ago on what was
formerly Dempsey land.
Most of the
Churches in the community were, like St. Aidan’s, formed about thirty
years ago with Church Buildings erected in the early sixties, but St.
George’s Anglican and Hawthorne United had existed for many years not
very far away along Russell Road. Among the first to open their doors
in Elmvale Acres proper were the Lutheran Church on Smyth Road the
Resurrection Roman Catholic Church on Saunderson. Out own St. Aidan’s
was not far behind being formed exactly thirty years ago (August 1958)
with the Parish House, later named Lindisfarne Hall, opened and used as
a temporary Church in November 1960 and the Church proper completed and
dedicated in June 1965. Emmanuel United followed our original
construction with a hall around 1962 and used it as a Church until a
couple of years ago when a full scale Church was added to it.
The first school
was Vincent Massey, opened about 1957 and it was used for Sunday
Services by both St. Aidan’s and Emmanuel United from 1958 until each of
these congregations had their own facilities as noted heretofore. The
Resurrection Separate School appeared in the early sixties along with
Hillcrest High School, which opened in 1962.
Around 1956 the
Elmvale Acres Property Owners’ Association was formed primarily to work
with the City in the solution of the many municipal problems that were
being encountered by new housing developments in those days. The Mayor
of Ottawa at the time was the notoriously verbose and fiery Charlotte
Whitten and many of the meetings of the Association were little more
than a fierce verbal battle between Charlotte and Robert Campeau, whose
ideas on what was needed for the orderly development of Elmvale Acres
seemed to be at perpetual variance. Charlotte will be long remembered
for her quite wit and often hasty responses, and the following story,
though no doubt known to many, seems worth repeating here. It is said
that, while Mayor of Ottawa, Charlotte was seated next to the Lord Mayor
of London at a formal dinner, both wearing their full regalia complete
with chains of office. The Lord Mayor leaned over and touching
Charlotte’s chain said “Madam Mayor, if I were to pull your chain would
you blush?” The quick reply was “Sir, if I were to pull yours, would
you flush?”
In summary then,
the Elmvale Acres of thirty years ago had no Shopping Centre, few
schools, Churches only in the formative stages, no hospitals, no
high-rise apartments, no banks, terrible roads, few street lights or
sidewalks, and lots of vacant land to the south and east that had
seemingly little prospect of ever being developed.
But wasn’t there
anything there, you say?
Oh yes. Houses,
lots of houses, fast becoming homes. And Vision – lots of Vision.
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